一般应用
事件源对象
event.srcElement.tagName event.srcElement.type
捕获释放
event.srcElement.setCapture(); event.srcElement.releaseCapture();
事件按键
event.keyCode event.shiftKey event.altKey event.ctrlKey
事件返回值
event.returnValue
鼠标位置
event.x event.y
窗体活动元素
document.activeElement
绑定事件
document.captureEvents(Event.KEYDOWN);
访问窗体元素
document.all("txt").focus();
document.all("txt").select();
窗体命令
document.execCommand
窗体COOKIE
document.cookie
菜单事件
document.oncontextmenu
创建元素
document.createElement("SPAN");
根据鼠标获得元素：
document.elementFromPoint(event.x,event.y).tagName=="TD document.elementFromPoint(event.x,event.y).appendChild(ms)
窗体图片
document.images[索引]
窗体事件绑定
document.onmousedown=scrollwindow;
元素
document.窗体.elements[索引]
对象绑定事件
document.all.xxx.detachEvent('onclick',a);
插件数目
navigator.plugins
取变量类型
typeof($js_libpath) == "undefined"
下拉框
下拉框.options[索引] 下拉框.options.length
查找对象
document.getElementsByName("r1");
document.getElementById(id);
定时
timer=setInterval('scrollwindow()',delay);
clearInterval(timer);
UNCODE编码
escape() ,unescape
父对象
obj.parentElement(dhtml) obj.parentNode(dom)
交换表的行
TableID.moveRow(2,1)
替换CSS
document.all.csss.href = "a.css";
并排显示
display:inline
隐藏焦点
hidefocus=true
根据宽度换行
style="word-break:break-all"
自动刷新
<meta HTTP-EQUIV="refresh" C>
简单邮件
<a href="mailto:aaa@bbb.com?subject=ccc&body=xxxyyy">
快速转到位置
obj.scrollIntoView(true)
锚
<a name="first"> <a href="#first">anchors</a>
网页传递参数
location.search();
可编辑
obj.contenteditable=true
执行菜单命令
obj.execCommand
双字节字符
/[^\x00-\xff]/
汉字
/[\u4e00-\u9fa5]/
让英文字符串超出表格宽度自动换行
word-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-all;
透明背景
<IFRAME src="1.htm" width=300 height=180 allowtransparency></iframe>
获得style内容
obj.style.cssText
HTML标签
document.documentElement.innerHTML
第一个style标签
document.styleSheets[0]
style标签里的第一个样式
document.styleSheets[0].rules[0]
防止点击空链接时，页面往往重置到页首端。
<a href="javascript:function()">word</a>
上一网页源
asp:
request.servervariables("HTTP_REFERER")
javascript:
document.referrer
释放内存
CollectGarbage();
禁止右键
document.oncontextmenu = function() { return false;}
禁止保存
<noscript><iframe src="*.htm"></iframe></noscript>
禁止选取
<body Shortcut Icon" href="favicon.ico">
favicon.ico 名字最好不变16*16的16色,放虚拟目录根目录下
收藏栏图标
<link rel="Bookmark" href="favicon.ico">
查看源码
<input type=button value=查看网页源代码 >
关闭输入法
<input style="ime-mode:disabled">
自动全选
<input type=text name=text1 value="123" >
ENTER键可以让光标移到下一个输入框
<input >
文本框的默认值
<input type=text value="123" >
title换行
obj.title = "123 sdfs "
获得时间所代表的微秒
var n1 = new Date("2004-10-10".replace(/-/g, "\/")).getTime()
窗口是否关闭
win.closed
checkbox扁平
<input type=checkbox style="position: absolute; clip:rect(5px 15px 15px 5px)"><br>
获取选中内容
document.selection.createRange().duplicate().text
自动完成功能
<input type=text autocomplete=on>打开该功能 <input type=text autocomplete=off>关闭该功能
窗口最大化
<body >
无关闭按钮IE window.open("aa.htm", "meizz", "fullscreen=7");
统一编码/解码
alert(decodeURIComponent(encodeURIComponent("http://你好.com?as= hehe")))
encodeURIComponent对":"、"/"、";" 和 "?"也编码
高级应用(一)
各种尺寸
网页可见区域宽： document.body.clientWidth
网页可见区域高： document.body.clientHeight
网页可见区域高： document.body.offsetWeight 包括边线的宽
网页可见区域高： document.body.offsetHeight 包括边线的宽
网页正文全文宽： document.body.scrollWidth
网页正文全文高： document.body.scrollHeight
网页被卷去的高： document.body.scrollTop
网页被卷去的左： document.body.scrollLeft
网页正文部分上： window.screenTop
网页正文部分左： window.screenLeft
屏幕分辨率的高： window.screen.height
屏幕分辨率的宽： window.screen.width
屏幕可用工作区高度： window.screen.availHeight
屏幕可用工作区宽度： window.screen.availWidth
过滤数字
<input type=text onkeypress="return event.keyCode>=48&&event.keyCode<=57||(this.value.indexOf('.')<0?event.keyCode==46:false)" onpaste="return !clipboardData.getData('text').match(/\D/)" ondragenter="return false">
特殊用途
<input type=button value=导入收藏夹 onclick="window.external.ImportExportFavorites(true,'http://localhost');">
<input type=button value=导出收藏夹 onclick="window.external.ImportExportFavorites(false,'http://localhost');">
<input type=button value=整理收藏夹 onclick="window.external.ShowBrowserUI('OrganizeFavorites', null)">
<input type=button value=语言设置 onclick="window.external.ShowBrowserUI('LanguageDialog', null)">
<input type=button value=加入收藏夹 onclick="window.external.AddFavorite('http://www.google.com/', 'google')">
<input type=button value=加入到频道 onclick="window.external.addChannel('http://www.google.com/')">
<input type=button value=加入到频道 onclick="window.external.showBrowserUI('PrivacySettings',null)">
不缓存
<META HTTP-EQUIV="pragma" CONTENT="no-cache">
<META HTTP-EQUIV="Cache-Control" CONTENT="no-cache, must-revalidate">
<META HTTP-EQUIV="expires" CONTENT="0">
正则匹配
匹配中文字符的正则表达式： [\u4e00-\u9fa5]
匹配双字节字符(包括汉字在内)：[^\x00-\xff]
匹配空行的正则表达式：\n[\s| ]*\r
匹配HTML标记的正则表达式：/<(.*)>.*<\/\1>|<(.*) \/>/
匹配首尾空格的正则表达式：(^\s*)|(\s*$)（像vbscript那样的trim函数）
匹配Email地址的正则表达式：\w+([-.]\w)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*
匹配网址URL的正则表达式：http://([\w-]+\.)+[\w-]+([\w- .?%&=]*)?
以下是例子：
利用正则表达式限制网页表单里的文本框输入内容：
用正则表达式限制只能输入中文：onkeyup="value=value.replace([^\u4E00-\u9FA5]/g,'')" onbeforepaste="clipboardData.setData('text',clipboardData.getData('text').replace([^\u4E00-\u9FA5]/g,''))"
1.用正则表达式限制只能输入全角字符： onkeyup="value=value.replace([^\uFF00-\uFFFF]/g,'')" onbeforepaste="clipboardData.setData('text',clipboardData.getData('text').replace([^\uFF00-\uFFFF]/g,''))"
2.用正则表达式限制只能输入数字：onkeyup="value=value.replace([^\d]/g,'') "onbeforepaste="clipboardData.setData('text',clipboardData.getData('text').replace([^\d]/g,''))"
3.用正则表达式限制只能输入数字和英文：onkeyup="value=value.replace([\W]/g,'') "onbeforepaste="clipboardData.setData('text',clipboardData.getData('text').replace([^\d]/g,''))"
消除图像工具栏
<IMG SRC="mypicture.jpg" HEIGHT="100px" WIDTH="100px" GALLERYIMG="false">
or
<head>
<meta http-equiv="imagetoolbar" content="no">
</head>
无提示关闭
function Close() { var ua=navigator.userAgent var ie=navigator.appName=="Microsoft Internet Explorer"?true:false if(ie) { var IEversion=parseFloat(ua.substring(ua.indexOf("MSIE ")+5,ua.indexOf(";",ua.indexOf("MSIE ")))) if(IEversion< 5.5) { var str = '<object id=noTipClose classid="clsid:ADB880A6-D8FF-11CF-9377-00AA003B7A11">' str += '<param name="Command" value="Close"></object>'; document.body.insertAdjacentHTML("beforeEnd", str); document.all.noTipClose.Click(); } else { window.opener =null; window.close(); } } else { window.close() } }
取得控件得绝对位置(1)
function getoffset(e) { var t=e.offsetTop; var l=e.offsetLeft; while(e=e.offsetParent) { t+=e.offsetTop; l+=e.offsetLeft; } var rec = new Array(1); rec[0] = t; rec[1] = l; return rec }
获得控件的绝对位置(2)
oRect = obj.getBoundingClientRect(); oRect.left oRect.
最小化,最大化,关闭
<object id=min classid="clsid:ADB880A6-D8FF-11CF-9377-00AA003B7A11"> <param name="Command" value="Minimize"></object> <object id=max classid="clsid:ADB880A6-D8FF-11CF-9377-00AA003B7A11"> <param name="Command" value="Maximize"></object> <OBJECT id=close classid="clsid:adb880a6-d8ff-11cf-9377-00aa003b7a11"> <PARAM NAME="Command" value="Close"></OBJECT> <input type=button value=最小化 onclick=min.Click()> <input type=button value=最大化 onclick=max.Click()> <input type=button value=关闭 onclick=close.Click()>
光标停在文字最后
<script language="javascript"> function cc() { var e = event.srcElement; var r =e.createTextRange(); r.moveStart('character',e.value.length); r.collapse(true); r.select(); } </script> <input type=text name=text1 value="123" onfocus="cc()">
页面进入和退出的特效
进入页面<meta http-equiv="Page-Enter" content="revealTrans(duration=x, transition=y)">
推出页面<meta http-equiv="Page-Exit" content="revealTrans(duration=x, transition=y)">
这个是页面被载入和调出时的一些特效。duration表示特效的持续时间，以秒为单位。transition表示使
用哪种特效，取值为1-23:
0 矩形缩小
1 矩形扩大
2 圆形缩小
3 圆形扩大
4 下到上刷新
5 上到下刷新
6 左到右刷新
7 右到左刷新
8 竖百叶窗
9 横百叶窗
10 错位横百叶窗
11 错位竖百叶窗
12 点扩散
13 左右到中间刷新
14 中间到左右刷新
15 中间到上下
16 上下到中间
17 右下到左上
18 右上到左下
19 左上到右下
20 左下到右上
21 横条
22 竖条
23
网页是否被检索
<meta name="ROBOTS" content="属性值">
其中属性值有以下一些:
属性值为"all": 文件将被检索，且页上链接可被查询；
属性值为"none": 文件不被检索，而且不查询页上的链接；
属性值为"index": 文件将被检索；
属性值为"follow": 查询页上的链接；
属性值为"noindex": 文件不检索，但可被查询链接；
属性值为"nofollow":
打印分页
<p style="page-break-after:always">page1</p> <p style="page-break-after:always">page2</p>
设置打印
<object id="factory" style="display:none" viewastext classid="clsid:1663ed61-23eb-11d2-b92f-008048fdd814" codebase="http://www.meadroid.com/scriptx/ScriptX.cab#Version=5,60,0,360" ></object> <input type=button value=页面设置 onclick="factory.printing.PageSetup()"> <input type=button value=打印预览 onclick="factory.printing.Preview()"> <script language=javascript> function window.onload() { // -- advanced features factory.printing.SetMarginMeasure(2) // measure margins in inches factory.printing.SetPageRange(false, 1, 3) // need pages from 1 to 3 factory.printing.printer = "HP DeskJet 870C" factory.printing.copies = 2 factory.printing.collate = true factory.printing.paperSize = "A4" factory.printing.paperSource = "Manual feed" // -- basic features factory.printing.header = "居左显示&b居中显示&b居右显示页码，第&p页/共&P页" factory.printing.footer = "（自定义页脚）" factory.printing.portrait = false factory.printing.leftMargin = 0.75 factory.printing.topMargin = 1.5 factory.printing.rightMargin = 0.75 factory.printing.bottomMargin = 1.5 } function Print(frame) { factory.printing.Print(true, frame) // print with prompt } </script> <input type=button value="打印本页" onclick="factory.printing.Print(false)"> <input type=button value="页面设置" onclick="factory.printing.PageSetup()"> <input type=button value="打印预览" onclick="factory.printing.Preview()"><br> <a href="http://www.meadroid.com/scriptx/docs/printdoc.htm?static" target=_blank>具体使用手册，更多信息，点这里</a>
自带的打印预览
<script lang="javascript" type="text/javscript"> WebBrowser.ExecWB(1,1) // 打开 Web.ExecWB(2,1) // 关闭现在所有的IE窗口，并打开一个新窗口 Web.ExecWB(4,1) // 保存网页 Web.ExecWB(6,1) // 打印 Web.ExecWB(7,1) // 打印预览 Web.ExecWB(8,1) // 打印页面设置 Web.ExecWB(10,1) // 查看页面属性 Web.ExecWB(15,1) // 好像是撤销，有待确认 Web.ExecWB(17,1) // 全选 Web.ExecWB(22,1) // 刷新 Web.ExecWB(45,1) // 关闭窗体无提示 </script> <style media=print> .Noprint{display:none;}<!--用本样式在打印时隐藏非打印项目--> .PageNext{page-break-after: always;}<!--控制分页--> </style> <object id="WebBrowser" width=0 height=0 classid="CLSID:8856F961-340A-11D0-A96B-00C04FD705A2"> </object> <center class="Noprint" > <p> <input type=button value=打印 onclick=document.all.WebBrowser.ExecWB(6,1)> <input type=button value=直接打印 onclick=document.all.WebBrowser.ExecWB(6,6)> <input type=button value=页面设置 onclick=document.all.WebBrowser.ExecWB(8,1)> </p > <p> <input type=button value=打印预览 onclick=document.all.WebBrowser.ExecWB(7,1)> </p> </center>
去掉打印时的页眉页脚
<script language="JavaScript"> var HKEY_Root,HKEY_Path,HKEY_Key; HKEY_Root="HKEY_CURRENT_USER"; HKEY_Path="\\Software\\Microsoft\\Internet Explorer\\PageSetup\\"; //设置网页打印的页眉页脚为空 function PageSetup_Null() { try { var Wsh=new ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell"); HKEY_Key="header"; Wsh.RegWrite(HKEY_Root+HKEY_Path+HKEY_Key,""); HKEY_Key="footer"; Wsh.RegWrite(HKEY_Root+HKEY_Path+HKEY_Key,""); } catch(e){} } //设置网页打印的页眉页脚为默认值 function PageSetup_Default() { try { var Wsh=new ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell"); HKEY_Key="header"; Wsh.RegWrite(HKEY_Root+HKEY_Path+HKEY_Key,"&w&b页码,&p/&P"); HKEY_Key="footer"; Wsh.RegWrite(HKEY_Root+HKEY_Path+HKEY_Key,"&u&b&d"); } catch(e){} } </script> <input type="button" value="清空页码" onclick=PageSetup_Null()> <input type="button" value="恢复页码" onclick=PageSetup_Default()>
浏览器验证
function checkBrowser() { this.ver=navigator.appVersion this.dom=document.getElementById?1:0 this.ie6=(this.ver.indexOf("MSIE 6")>-1 && this.dom)?1:0; this.ie5=(this.ver.indexOf("MSIE 5")>-1 && this.dom)?1:0; this.ie4=(document.all && !this.dom)?1:0; this.ns5=(this.dom && parseInt(this.ver) >= 5) ?1:0; this.ns4=(document.layers && !this.dom)?1:0; this.mac=(this.ver.indexOf('Mac') > -1) ?1:0; this.ope=(navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Opera')>-1); this.ie=(this.ie6 || this.ie5 || this.ie4) this.ns=(this.ns4 || this.ns5) this.bw=(this.ie6 || this.ie5 || this.ie4 || this.ns5 || this.ns4 || this.mac || this.ope) this.nbw=(!this.bw) return this; }
计算内容宽和高
<SCRIPT language="javascript"> function test(obj) { var range = obj.createTextRange(); alert("内容区宽度: " + range.boundingWidth + "px\r\n内容区高度: " + range.boundingHeight + "px"); } </SCRIPT> <BODY> <Textarea id="txt" height="150">sdf</textarea><INPUT type="button" value="计算内容宽度" onClick="test(txt)"> </BODY>
无模式的提示框
function modelessAlert(Msg) { window.showModelessDialog("javascript:alert(\""+escape(Msg)+"\");window.close();","","status:no;resizable:no;help:no;dialogHeight:height:30px;dialogHeight:40px;"); }
屏蔽按键
<html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312"> <noscript><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0;url=about:noscript"></noscript> <title>屏蔽鼠标右键、Ctrl+N、Shift+F10、Alt+F4、F11、F5刷新、退格键</title> </head> <body> <script language="Javascript"> <!-- // //屏蔽鼠标右键、Ctrl+N、Shift+F10、F11、F5刷新、退格键 //Author: meizz(梅花雨) 2002-6-18 function document.oncontextmenu(){event.returnValue=false;}//屏蔽鼠标右键 function window.onhelp(){return false} //屏蔽F1帮助 function document.onkeydown() { if ((window.event.altKey)&& ((window.event.keyCode==37)|| //屏蔽 Alt+ 方向键 ← (window.event.keyCode==39))) //屏蔽 Alt+ 方向键 → { alert("不准你使用ALT+方向键前进或后退网页！"); event.returnValue=false; } /* 注：这还不是真正地屏蔽 Alt+ 方向键， 因为 Alt+ 方向键弹出警告框时，按住 Alt 键不放， 用鼠标点掉警告框，这种屏蔽方法就失效了。以后若 有哪位高手有真正屏蔽 Alt 键的方法，请告知。*/ if ((event.keyCode==8) || //屏蔽退格删除键 (event.keyCode==116)|| //屏蔽 F5 刷新键 (event.ctrlKey && event.keyCode==82)){ //Ctrl + R event.keyCode=0; event.returnValue=false; } if (event.keyCode==122){event.keyCode=0;event.returnValue=false;} //屏蔽F11 if (event.ctrlKey && event.keyCode==78) event.returnValue=false; //屏蔽 Ctrl+n if (event.shiftKey && event.keyCode==121)event.returnValue=false; //屏蔽 shift+F10 if (window.event.srcElement.tagName == "A" && window.event.shiftKey) window.event.returnValue = false; //屏蔽 shift 加鼠标左键新开一网页 if ((window.event.altKey)&&(window.event.keyCode==115)) //屏蔽Alt+F4 { window.showModelessDialog("about:blank","","dialogWidth:1px;dialogheight:1px"); return false; } } // --> </script> 屏蔽鼠标右键、Ctrl+N、Shift+F10、Alt+F4、F11、F5刷新、退格键 </body> </html>
移动的图层，拖动
<span style='position:absolute;width:200;height:200;background:red' onmousedown=MouseDown(this) onmousemove=MouseMove() onmouseup=MouseUp()>meizz</span> <script language=javascript> var Obj; function MouseDown(obj) { Obj=obj; Obj.setCapture(); Obj.l=event.x-Obj.style.pixelLeft; Obj.t=event.y-Obj.style.pixelTop; } function MouseMove() { if(Obj!=null) { Obj.style.left = event.x-Obj.l; Obj.style.top = event.y-Obj.t; } } function MouseUp() { if(Obj!=null) { Obj.releaseCapture(); Obj=null; } } </script>
<div id="myDiv" src="logo.gif" ondrag="doDrag();" onmouseover="this.style.cursor='hand'" style="position:absolute;left=100;top=100;" onmousedown="doMouseDown();"> <a href="#" onclick="return false"><h1>wlecome</h1></a> </div> <script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript"> var orgMouseX; var orgMouseY; var orgObjX; var orgObjY; function doDrag() { var myObject=document.all.myDiv; var x=event.clientX; var y=event.clientY; myObject.style.left=x-(orgMouseX-orgObjX); myObject.style.top=y-(orgMouseY-orgObjY); } function doMouseDown() { orgMouseX=event.clientX; orgMouseY=event.clientY; orgObjX=parseInt(document.all.myDiv.style.left); orgObjY=parseInt(document.all.myDiv.style.top); } </script>
文档状态改变
<iframe src="a.html" id="f" name="f" scrolling="no" frameborder=0 marginwidth=0 marginheight=0></iframe> <script> var doc=window.frames["f"].document; function s(){ if (doc.readyState=="complete"){ document.all.f.style.height=doc.body.scrollHeight document.all.f.style.width=doc.body.scrollWidth } } doc.onreadystatechange=s </script>
刷新后不变的文本框
<HTML> <HEAD> <META NAME="save" CONTENT="history"> <STYLE> .sHistory {behavior:url(#default#savehistory);} </STYLE> </HEAD> <BODY> <INPUT class=sHistory type=text id=oPersistInput> </BODY> </HTML>
访问剪贴板
event.dataTransfer.setData("URL", oImage.src);
sImageURL = event.dataTransfer.getData("URL")
普通访问
window.clipboardData.setData("Text",oSource.innerText);
window.clipboardData.getData("Text");
操作COOKIE
function SetCookie(sName, sValue) { document.cookie = sName + "=" + escape(sValue) + "; "; } function GetCookie(sName) { var aCookie = document.cookie.split("; "); for (var i=0; i < aCookie.length; i++) { var aCrumb = aCookie.split("="); if (sName == aCrumb[0]) return unescape(aCrumb[1]); } } function DelCookie(sName) { document.cookie = sName + "=" + escape(sValue) + "; expires=Fri, 31 Dec 1999 23:59:59 GMT;"; }
setTimeout增加参数
var _st = window.setTimeout; window.setTimeout = function(fRef, mDelay) { if(typeof fRef == 'function'){ var argu = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,2); var f = (function(){ fRef.apply(null, argu); }); return _st(f, mDelay); } return _st(fRef,mDelay); } function test(x){ alert(x); } window.setTimeout(test,1000,'fason');
自定义的apply,call
Function.prototype.apply = function (obj, argu) { if (obj) obj.constructor.prototype._caller = this; var argus = new Array(); for (var i=0;i<argu.length;i++) argus = "argu[" + i + "]"; var r; eval("r = " + (obj ? ("obj._caller(" + argus.join(",") + ");") : ("this(" + argus.join(",") + ");"))); return r; }; Function.prototype.call = function (obj) { var argu = new Array(); for (var i=1;i<arguments.length;i++) argu[i-1] = arguments; return this.apply(obj, argu); };
下载文件
function DownURL(strRemoteURL,strLocalURL) { try { var xmlHTTP=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); xmlHTTP.open("Get",strRemoteURL,false); xmlHTTP.send(); var adodbStream=new ActiveXObject("ADODB.Stream"); adodbStream.Type=1;//1=adTypeBinary adodbStream.Open(); adodbStream.write(xmlHTTP.responseBody); adodbStream.SaveToFile(strLocalURL,2); adodbStream.Close(); adodbStream=null; xmlHTTP=null; } catch(e) { window.confirm("下载URL出错!"); } //window.confirm("下载完成."); }
检验连接是否有效
function getXML(URL) { var xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("microsoft.xmlhttp"); xmlhttp.Open("GET",URL, false); try { xmlhttp.Send(); } catch(e){} finally { var result = xmlhttp.responseText; if(result) { if(xmlhttp.Status==200) { return(true); } else { return(false); } } else { return(false); } } }
高级应用（二）
组件是否安装
isComponentInstalled("{6B053A4B-A7EC-4D3D-4567-B8FF8A1A5739}", "componentID"))
可编辑SELECT
<input type=text name=re_name style="width:100px;height:21px;font-size:10pt;"> <span style="width:18px;border:0px solid red;"> <select name="r00" style="margin-left:-100px;width:118px; background-color:#FFEEEE;" onChange="document.all.re_name.value=this.value;"> <option value="1">11111111<option> <option value="2">222222</option> <option value="3">333333</option> </select> </span>
设置光标位置
function getCaret(textbox) { var control = document.activeElement; textbox.focus(); var rang = document.selection.createRange(); rang.setEndPoint("StartToStart",textbox.createTextRange()) control.focus(); return rang.text.length; } function setCaret(textbox,pos) { try { var r =textbox.createTextRange(); r.moveStart('character',pos); r.collapse(true); r.select(); } catch(e) {} } function selectLength(textbox,start,len) { try { var r =textbox.createTextRange(); r.moveEnd('character',len-(textbox.value.length-start)); r.moveStart('character',start); r.select(); } catch(e) } function insertAtCaret(textbox,text) { textbox.focus(); document.selection.createRange().text = text; }
页内查找
function findInPage(str) { var txt, i, found,n = 0; if (str == "") { return false; } txt = document.body.createTextRange(); for (i = 0; i <= n && (found = txt.findText(str)) != false; i++) { txt.moveStart("character", 1); txt.moveEnd("textedit"); } if (found) { txt.moveStart("character", -1); txt.findText(str); txt.select(); txt.scrollIntoView(); n++; } else { if (n > 0) { n = 0; findInPage(str); } else { alert(str + "... 您要找的文字不存在。\n \n请试着输入页面中的关键字再次查找！"); } } return false; }
//操作EXECL ``` <script language="javascript"> function jStartExcel() { var xls = new ActiveXObject ( "Excel.Application" ); xls.visible = true; var newBook = xls.Workbooks.Add; newBook.Worksheets.Add; newBook.Worksheets(1).Activate; xls.ActiveWorkBook.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.Orientation = 2; xls.ActiveWorkBook.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.PaperSize = 5; newBook.Worksheets(1).Columns("A").columnwidth=50; newBook.Worksheets(1).Columns("A").WrapText = true; newBook.Worksheets(1).Columns("B").columnwidth=50; newBook.Worksheets(1).Columns("B").WrapText = true; newBook.Worksheets(1).Range("A1:B1000").NumberFormat = "0"; newBook.Worksheets(1).Range("A1:B1000").HorizontalAlignment = -4131; newBook.Worksheets(1).Cells(1,1).Interior.ColorIndex="15"; newBook.Worksheets(1).Cells(1,1).value="First Column, First Cell"; newBook.Worksheets(1).Cells(2,1).value="First Column, Second Cell"; newBook.Worksheets(1).Cells(1,2).value="Second Column, First Cell"; newBook.Worksheets(1).Cells(2,2).value="Second Column, Second Cell"; newBook.Worksheets(1).Name="My First WorkSheet"; } </script> ```
//自定义提示条 ``` <a href="#" title="这是提示">tip</a> <script Language="JavaScript"> //***********默认设置定义.********************* tPopWait=50;//停留tWait豪秒后显示提示。 tPopShow=5000;//显示tShow豪秒后关闭提示 showPopStep=20; popOpacity=99; //***************内部变量定义***************** sPop=null; curShow=null; tFadeOut=null; tFadeIn=null; tFadeWaiting=null; document.write("<style type='text/css'id='defaultPopStyle'>"); document.write(".cPopText { background-color: #F8F8F5;color:#000000; border: 1px #000000 solid;font-color: font-size: 12px; padding-right: 4px; padding-left: 4px; height: 20px; padding-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 2px; filter: Alpha(Opacity=0)}"); document.write("</style>"); document.write("<div id='dypopLayer' style='position:absolute;z-index:1000;' class='cPopText'></div>");
function showPopupText(){ var o=event.srcElement; MouseX=event.x; MouseY=event.y; if(o.alt!=null && o.alt!=""){o.dypop=o.alt;o.alt=""}; if(o.title!=null && o.title!=""){o.dypop=o.title;o.title=""}; if(o.dypop!=sPop) { sPop=o.dypop; clearTimeout(curShow); clearTimeout(tFadeOut); clearTimeout(tFadeIn); clearTimeout(tFadeWaiting); if(sPop==null || sPop=="") { dypopLayer.innerHTML=""; dypopLayer.style.filter="Alpha()"; dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity=0; } else { if(o.dyclass!=null) popStyle=o.dyclass else popStyle="cPopText"; curShow=setTimeout("showIt()",tPopWait); } } } function showIt(){ dypopLayer.className=popStyle; dypopLayer.innerHTML=sPop; popWidth=dypopLayer.clientWidth; popHeight=dypopLayer.clientHeight; if(MouseX+12+popWidth>document.body.clientWidth) popLeftAdjust=-popWidth-24 else popLeftAdjust=0; if(MouseY+12+popHeight>document.body.clientHeight) popTopAdjust=-popHeight-24 else popTopAdjust=0; dypopLayer.style.left=MouseX+12+document.body.scrollLeft+popLeftAdjust; dypopLayer.style.top=MouseY+12+document.body.scrollTop+popTopAdjust; dypopLayer.style.filter="Alpha(Opacity=0)"; fadeOut(); } function fadeOut(){ if(dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity<popOpacity) { dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity+=showPopStep; tFadeOut=setTimeout("fadeOut()",1); } else { dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity=popOpacity; tFadeWaiting=setTimeout("fadeIn()",tPopShow); } } function fadeIn(){ if(dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity>0) { dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity-=1; tFadeIn=setTimeout("fadeIn()",1); } } document.onmouseover=showPopupText; </script> ```
//插入文字 ``` document.onclick =function(){ var oSource = window.event.srcElement; if(oSource.tagName!="DIV") return false; var sel = document.selection; if (sel!=null) { var rng = sel.createRange(); if (rng!=null) rng.pasteHTML("<font color=red>插入文字</font>"); } }
```
//netscapte下操作xml ``` doc = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.DOMDocument"); doc = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM") ->> doc = (new DOMParser()).parseFromString(sXML,'text/xml') ```
//禁止FSO ``` 1.注销组件 regsvr32 /u scrrun.dll 2.修改PROGID HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Scripting.FileSystemObject Scripting.FileSystemObject 3.对于使用object的用户，修改HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Scripting. ```
//省略号 ``` <DIV STYLE="width: 120px; height: 50px; border: 1px solid blue; overflow: hidden; text-overflow:ellipsis"> <NOBR>就是比如有一行文字，很长，表格内一行显示不下.</NOBR> </DIV> ```
//判断键值
```
<html>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312">
<head>
<script language="javascript">
var ie navigator.appName="Microsoft Internet Explorer"?true:false;
function keyDown(e)
{
if(!ie)
{
var nkey=e.which;
var iekey='现在是ns浏览器';
var realkey=String.fromCharCode(e.which);
}
if(ie)
{
var iekey=event.keyCode;
var nkey='现在是ie浏览器';
var realkey=String.fromCharCode(event.keyCode);
if(event.keyCode==32){realkey='\' 空格\''}
if(event.keyCode==13){realkey='\' 回车\''}
if(event.keyCode==27){realkey='\' Esc\''}
if(event.keyCode==16){realkey='\' Shift\''}
if(event.keyCode==17){realkey='\' Ctrl\''}
if(event.keyCode==18){realkey='\' Alt\''}
}
alert('ns浏览器中键值:'nkey'\n''ie浏览器中键值:'+iekey'\n'+'实际键为'+realkey);
}
document.onkeydown = keyDown;
</script>
</head>
<body>
//Javascript Document.
<hr>
<center>
<h3>请按任意一个键。。。。</h3>
</center>
</body>
</html>
```
//检测media play版本
```
<IE:clientCaps ID="oClientCaps" style="{behavior:url(#default#clientcaps)}" />
<SCRIPT>
var flash="";
WMPVersion= oClientCaps.getComponentVersion("{22D6F312-B0F6-11D0-94AB-0080C74C7E95}","ComponentID");
if (WMPVersion != "") {
flash = "";
var version = WMPVersion.split(",");
var i;
for (i = 0; i < version.length; i++) {
if (i != 0)
flash += ".";
flash += version;
}
document.write("您的Windows Media Player 版本是:"flash"<p>");
}
</SCRIPT>
```
//图象按比例 ``` <script language="JavaScript"> <!-- //图片按比例缩放 var flag=false; function DrawImage(ImgD){ var image=new Image(); var iwidth = 80; //定义允许图片宽度 var iheight = 80; //定义允许图片高度 image.src=ImgD.src; if(image.width>0 && image.height>0){ flag=true; if(image.width/image.height>= iwidth/iheight){ if(image.width>iwidth){ ImgD.width=iwidth; ImgD.height=(image.height*iwidth)/image.width; }else{ ImgD.width=image.width; ImgD.height=image.height; } ImgD.alt=image.width+"×"+image.height; } else{ if(image.height>iheight){ ImgD.height=iheight; ImgD.width=(image.width*iheight)/image.height; }else{ ImgD.width=image.width; ImgD.height=image.height; } ImgD.alt=image.width+"×"+image.height; } } } //--> </script> <img src=".." onload = "DrawImage(this)"> ```
//细线SELECT ``` <span style="border:1px solid #000000; position:absolute; overflow:hidden;" > <select style="margin:-2px;"> <option>1111</option> <option>11111111111111</option> <option>111111111</option> </select></span> ```
//Import ``` function Import() { for( var i=0; i<arguments.length; i++ ) { var file = arguments; if ( file.match(/\.js$/i)) document.write('<script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"' + file + '\"></sc' + 'ript>'); else document.write('<style type=\"text/css\">@import \"' + file + '\" ;</style>'); } }; ```
//js枚举 ``` function getComputerName() { var objWMIService = GetObject("Winmgmts:root\cimv2"); for(e = new Enumerator(objWMIService) ; !e.atEnd() ; e.moveNext()) { var getComputer = e.item(); return getComputer.Name; } } ```
//条件编译 ``` <script language=javascript> @cc_on @ /*@if (@_win32 && @_jscript_version>5) function window.confirm(str) { execScript("n = msgbox('"+ str +"', 257)", "vbscript"); return(n == 1); } @end @*/ </script> ```
//取得innerText
``` <SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript"> <!-- var xmlDoc = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.DOMDocument.4.0"); var currNode; xmlDoc.async = false; xmlDoc.async = false; xmlDoc.loadXML("<TABLENAME> 你好你阿三 大法 司法等四 </TABLENAME>"); currNode = xmlDoc.documentElement;
var s = currNode.xml; var r = \<([^\>\s]*?)[^\>]*?\>([^\<]*?)\<\\1\>/ var b = s.replace(r,"$2"); alert(b); //--> </SCRIPT> ```
//mergeAttributes 复制所有读/写标签属性到指定元素。 ``` <SCRIPT> function fnMerge(){ oSource.children[1].mergeAttributes(oSource.children[0]); } </SCRIPT> <SPAN ID=oSource> <DIV ID="oDiv" ATTRIBUTE1="true" ATTRIBUTE2="true" onclick="alert('click');" onmouseover="this.style.color='#0000FF';" onmouseout="this.style.color='#000000';" > This is a sample <B>DIV</B> element. </DIV> <DIV ID="oDiv2"> This is another sample <B>DIV</B> element. </DIV> </SPAN> <INPUT TYPE="button" VALUE="Merge Attributes" onclick="fnMerge()" > ```